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A1 grammar lessons
A1 · Lesson 20

Prepositions of place

Use common prepositions of place such as in, on, under, next to, between, behind and in front of to describe location.

Learning goal

Describe where familiar objects and places are using clear A1 prepositions.

15 minutes

Lesson plus a 10-question session

Prepositions of place

What you'll learn

A preposition of place tells us where something is.

Start with these examples

  • The keys are on the table.
  • The cat is under the chair.
  • The bank is next to the café.
  • The car is in front of the house.

Common prepositions

PrepositionMeaningExample
ininsideThe milk is in the fridge.
ontouching the topThe phone is on the desk.
underbelowThe shoes are under the bed.
behindat the backThe garden is behind the house.
in front ofat the frontThe bus stop is in front of the station.
next tovery nearSit next to me.
betweenin the middle of two thingsThe café is between the bank and the hotel.

Use a complete phrase

Most place prepositions need a noun or pronoun after them.

  • on the table
  • next to the shop
  • between the bank and the café

Common mistakes

  • in the tableon the table
  • between the bankbetween the bank and the café
  • The cat is next the chair.The cat is next to the chair.
  • The keys are in my bag. / The keys are on my bag.
    Choose in when the keys are inside; choose on when they are on top.

Quick check

  • The milk is ___ the fridge. → in
  • The cat is ___ the bed. → under
  • The café is ___ the bank and the hotel. → between

Next step

Use imperatives to give simple instructions and directions.