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Lesson guide & glossary

Arts, Media, Literature & Culture — C1 Phrasal Verbs

This lesson covers 30 C2 phrasal verbs on Arts, Media, Literature & Culture. At Proficiency you must distinguish particles that change meaning subtly and match register across formal and informal contexts. Complete the runner, then use the glossary below to consolidate each verb. Detailed explanations appear in Review mode once you finish the set.

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Lesson glossary (30 phrasal verbs)

  • come out with sth

    to say something suddenly

    The critic came out with a surprisingly harsh remark about the play.

  • chirp away

    if a bird chirps away, it sings continuously

    Birds chirped away in the soundscape of the nature film.

  • peal out

    when bells ring loudly, they peal out

    The church bells pealed out before the outdoor concert.

  • make sth into sth

    to adapt or transform something into another form, such as a book into a film

    The director made the novel into a compelling film.

  • trail off

    to gradually become quieter and then stop

    Her voice trailed off as she described the final scene.

  • die down

    if something, especially noise or excitement, dies down, it gradually becomes less loud or strong until it stops

    The applause died down as the award winner began to speak.

  • fade out

    if the sound or picture of a film or recording fades out, or if you fade it out, it gradually becomes quieter or less clear until you cannot hear or see it any more

    The music faded out as the credits appeared.

  • get out

    if news or information gets out, people hear about it even though someone is trying to keep it secret

    Word got out that the band was recording a new album.

  • spring sth on sb

    to tell someone some news that surprises them

    The editor sprang the review deadline on the writer at the last minute.

  • grate on sb/sth

    if something, especially someone’s voice or way of behaving, grates on you, it annoys you

    The presenter’s repetitive catchphrase grated on the viewers.

  • fade in

    if the sound or picture of a film or recording fades in, or if you fade it in, it becomes gradually louder or brighter so that you can hear it or see it clearly

    The opening image faded in from black.

  • leak out

    if secret information leaks out, people who should not know this information find out about it

    Details of the ending leaked out before the premiere.

  • show up

    if something shows up, it can be seen clearly or easily

    The hidden image showed up when the photograph was enlarged.

  • chatter away

    to talk continuously

    The hosts chattered away between songs on the radio show.

  • get around

    if news or information gets around, a lot of people hear about it

    News of the surprise guest soon got around the festival.

  • bang about/around

    to move around a place, making a lot of noise

    The stagehands banged about backstage while setting up the exhibition.

  • tune into sth

    to turn on the radio or television in order to listen to or watch a particular programme

    Tune into the arts channel for the live concert tonight.

  • play with sth

    if you play with the idea of doing something, you consider it, but usually do not do it

    The writer played with the idea of turning the play into a musical.

  • pass off

    British & Australian if an event passes off in a good way, it happens in that way

    The opening night passed off without any technical problems.

  • run off sth

    to produce printed copies of something quickly

    The theatre ran off extra copies of the programme before the matinee.

  • come over sth

    if an announcement comes over a public address system, people can hear the announcement

    An announcement came over the theatre’s public-address system.

  • come across

    if an idea or an emotion comes across in writing, film, music, or when someone is speaking, it is expressed clearly and people understand it or notice it

    The film’s message about grief came across clearly.

  • come back

    if something comes back to you, you remember it

    As she reread the poem, its final line came back to her.

  • hype up sth

    to promote something in an exaggerated way

    The studio hyped up the sequel with dramatic posters.

  • join up

    to join the army, navy, or airforce

    Before becoming a well-known actor, he joined up during wartime.

  • come down

    if a story or tradition comes down, it is passed from older people to younger people so that it continues

    The folk song has come down through several generations.

  • bring out sth

    to publish or release a book, record, film, or product

    The publisher will bring out the novelist’s new book next spring.

  • read on

    to continue reading and read the next part of something

    Read on to discover how the mystery is solved.

  • run through sth

    to explain or read something to someone quickly

    The director ran through the scene with the cast before filming.

  • be glued to sth

    to be watching something [esp. television] with all your attention

    The audience was glued to the screen during the documentary.