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Lesson guide & glossary

Daily Life & Routines — C1 Phrasal Verbs

This lesson covers 30 C2 phrasal verbs on Daily Life & Routines. At Proficiency you must distinguish particles that change meaning subtly and match register across formal and informal contexts. Complete the runner, then use the glossary below to consolidate each verb. Detailed explanations appear in Review mode once you finish the set.

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Lesson glossary (30 phrasal verbs)

  • lead up to sth

    if a period of time or a series of events leads up to an event or activity, it happens until that event or activity begins

    The busy days leading up to the holiday were exhausting.

  • let out sth or let sth out

    to make a piece of clothing wider by removing the sewing from the side edges and then sewing closer to the edge of the material

    The seamstress let out the dress so it would fit comfortably.

  • knock down sth or knock sth down

    to destroy and remove a building or part of a building [esp. wall]

    They knocked down the old wall to make the kitchen larger.

  • put out sth or put sth out

    to put something outside the house, especially so that it can be collected

    We put the recycling out early on Tuesday morning.

  • put up sth or put sth up

    to fasten a piece of furniture [e.g. shelves, cupboard] to a wall or assemble something

    They put up new shelves in the living room.

  • set aside sth or set sth aside

    to use something, especially time, for one purpose and no other purpose

    I set aside an hour each evening for cooking.

  • come around/round

    if a regular event comes around, it happens at its usual time

    Christmas comes around faster every year.

  • tie back sth or tie sth back

    to fasten something that usually hangs down [esp. hair] so that it is fixed in position and not hanging down

    Tie back your hair before you start cooking.

  • get into sth

    informal to be thin enough to be able to put your clothes on

    After the holiday, he could not get into his old jeans.

  • hold over sth or hold sth over

    to delay something and to arrange to do it at a later time

    They held over the housework until the next day.

  • let out sth

    to make a piece of clothing larger or looser

    She let out the waistband after gaining weight.

  • take up sth or take sth up

    to shorten a piece of clothing [e.g. skirt, trousers]

    She took up the hem of the dress.

  • fit in

    to be able to be done between other activities

    I can fit the grocery shopping in before work.

  • come up

    if an event is coming up, it will happen soon

    My sister’s birthday is coming up next week.

  • hurry along

    to make someone do something more quickly, or to make something happen more quickly

    Hurry along, or we will be late for dinner.

  • let down sth or let sth down

    to make a piece of clothing longer by removing the sewing from the bottom folded edge and then sewing closer to the edge of the material

    The tailor let down the hem of the skirt.

  • put aside sth

    to keep something for later use or for a special purpose

    She put aside a clean towel for the guests.

  • take in sth

    to make a piece of clothing smaller or tighter

    The tailor took in the trousers at the waist.

  • do out sth or do sth out

    British & Australian to decorate or clean a room

    They did out the spare room before their guests arrived.

  • clean up after sb

    to remove dirt someone has made, or to make a place tidy by putting things back where they belong

    The children were asked to clean up after themselves.

  • double up as sth

    if something designed for one purpose can double up as something else, it can also be used for something else

    The sofa doubles up as a bed for visitors.

  • part with sth

    to give something away, usually when you do not want to

    She could not bear to part with her grandmother’s old chair.

  • push sth to

    to close a door or window by pushing it

    Please push the door to when you leave.

  • put away sth or put sth away

    to put something in the place where it is usually kept

    Put away the toys before dinner.

  • do up sth or do sth up

    to wrap something [esp. present] in paper

    She did up the birthday present with bright paper.

  • set back sb/sth or set sb/sth back

    to make something happen more slowly, or to make something happen later than it should happen

    The broken washing machine set the routine back by a day.

  • drop in

    to visit someone unexpectedly or for a short time

    My neighbour dropped in for a quick coffee.

  • clear up after sb

    to remove dirt someone has made, or to make a place tidy by putting things back where they belong

    He always clears up after his dog in the park.

  • know sth from sth

    to know the difference between something and something else, so that you can recognise either of them

    Even young children should know a towel from a blanket.

  • keep sb in

    to make a child stay at school or at home, especially as a punishment

    The parents kept their son in after he broke the vase.