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Lesson guide & glossary

Teaching & Learning — C1 Phrasal Verbs

This lesson covers 20 C2 phrasal verbs on Teaching & Learning. At Proficiency you must distinguish particles that change meaning subtly and match register across formal and informal contexts. Complete the runner, then use the glossary below to consolidate each verb. Detailed explanations appear in Review mode once you finish the set.

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Lesson glossary (20 phrasal verbs)

  • keep on

    to talk in an annoying way about something for a long time

    The professor tends to _____ about the same topic for far too long.

  • go in

    if a fact or piece of information goes in, you understand it and remember it

    The complex statistical explanation just didn't _____ during the presentation.

  • flood into

    to arrive or enter somewhere in very large numbers or amounts

    Applications for the new research grant began to _____ as soon as it was announced.

  • mark down

    to give someone a lower result in an exam or competition because they have made a mistake or done something wrong

    The examiner decided to _____ several points for the obvious methodological flaws.

  • skim through

    to read quickly without studying the details

    The busy professor only had time to quickly _____ the latest research paper.

  • paper over

    to hide a disagreement or difficulty and try to make people believe that there is no problem

    The report tried to _____ the serious methodological flaws in the study.

  • round on

    to suddenly turn and attack someone, or shout at them angrily

    The normally calm professor suddenly _____ the student who questioned his data.

  • join in

    to become involved in an activity with other people

    Everyone was encouraged to _____ the discussion during the ethics seminar.

  • suck up

    to sb informal to try to make someone who is in a position of authority like you by doing and saying things that will please them

    The ambitious junior colleague was accused of trying to _____ the senior professor.

  • stand up

    to rise from a sitting or lying position to a standing position

    The entire audience decided to _____ when the Nobel laureate entered the auditorium.

  • get together

    if two or more people get together, or if someone gets two or more people together, they meet in order to do something or spend time together

    The entire research group will _____ next month to review progress.

  • take up

    to start doing a particular job or activity

    The young researcher decided to _____ a completely new line of investigation.

  • happen on

    to find something or meet someone without planning to

    While cleaning the old storeroom she _____ a box of forgotten research notes.

  • lean towards

    to support, or begin to support, a particular set of ideas or a particular political party

    The committee seems to be _____ the more conservative interpretation of the data.

  • rent out

    if you rent out something that you own [e.g. house], you allow someone to pay you money so that they can use it

    The university decided to _____ the unused wing of the building to a private research firm.

  • take away

    if you take away something [e.g. memory, impression, message] from an event or performance, you remember or think about that thing after the event or performance has finished

    What did you personally _____ from the keynote lecture this morning?

  • hang out

    to spend a lot of time in a particular place, or to spend a lot of time with someone

    The research team likes to _____ together after long days in the lab.

  • vouch for

    to say that you know someone and that you can promise that they have a good character or good skills

    I can personally _____ the integrity and competence of the new research assistant.

  • tighten up

    to make rules more limiting and more difficult to avoid

    The university decided to _____ its admission criteria for the new doctoral programme.

  • stick up for

    to defend or fight for something important [e.g. rights]

    The senior professor was always willing to _____ the rights of junior researchers.