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B2 Grammar · Lesson 17

Gerund and infinitive meaning changes

Some verbs can take an -ing form or infinitive with a change in meaning, including remember, stop, try and regret.

18 min read & practice· Verb patterns· B2 Level
Useful for:express complex time relationshipsqualify claims and connect arguments
Curated for Cambridge B2 First exam preparation.

Learning goal: Gerund and infinitive meaning changes

Interpret and choose the complement according to the intended sequence or purpose.

In a nutshell

Some verbs can take an -ing form or infinitive with a change in meaning, including remember, stop, try and regret.

When do we use it?

Interpret and choose the complement according to the intended sequence or purpose.

Pattern

Form

Compare remember doing/to do, stop doing/to do, and try doing/to do.

  • I remember meeting her.
  • Remember to call.
  • He stopped smoking.
  • He stopped to rest.

Examples

Key contrast

At B2, choose the form from the complete context: sequence, viewpoint, degree of certainty and clause structure all matter.

Watch out

Common mistakes

  • Remember calling me tonight.Remember to call me tonight.
  • He stopped to smoke permanently.He stopped smoking permanently.

Key takeaway

Remember

Some verbs can take an -ing form or infinitive with a change in meaning, including remember, stop, try and regret.

Self-check

Quick check

  • Identify the time relationship or intended meaning.
  • Check the auxiliary, participle and clause pattern.
  • Eliminate answers that fit the words but not the context.

Put it into practice

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