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B2 grammar lessons
B2 · Lesson 17

Gerund and infinitive meaning changes

Some verbs can take an -ing form or infinitive with a change in meaning, including remember, stop, try and regret.

Learning goal

Interpret and choose the complement according to the intended sequence or purpose.

18 minutes

Lesson plus a 10-question session

Gerund and infinitive meaning changes

Some verbs can take an -ing form or infinitive with a change in meaning, including remember, stop, try and regret.

When do we use it?

Interpret and choose the complement according to the intended sequence or purpose.

Form

Compare remember doing/to do, stop doing/to do, and try doing/to do.

  • I remember meeting her.
  • Remember to call.
  • He stopped smoking.
  • He stopped to rest.

Key contrast

At B2, choose the form from the complete context: sequence, viewpoint, degree of certainty and clause structure all matter.

Common mistakes

  • Remember calling me tonight.Remember to call me tonight.
  • He stopped to smoke permanently.He stopped smoking permanently.

Remember

Some verbs can take an -ing form or infinitive with a change in meaning, including remember, stop, try and regret.

Quick check

  • Identify the time relationship or intended meaning.
  • Check the auxiliary, participle and clause pattern.
  • Eliminate answers that fit the words but not the context.